现行的义教物理教学大纲（试用修订版），在总体上虽然是降低了基础知识教学要求，内能教学部分比原版规定不仅没有降低，反而有３项“常识性了解”（即原版大纲规定“不作考查”的知识点）提高到“知道”。特别应该指出，去年７月部颁义教《课程标准》（实验稿）中，约计有６ The current ethical syllabus physics syllabus (trial revision), while reducing the basic knowledge teaching requirements in general, the internal energy teaching part has not only not been reduced, but there are 3 “common sense understandings” (that is, the original outline regulations). “Do not examine” knowledge points) to “know.” In particular, it should be pointed out that in the “Course Standards” (experimental draft) issued by the Ministry of Education in July last year, there were approximately 6