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地方性法规在我国法律体系中占有重要地位,为形成中国特色社会主义法律体系作出了重要贡献。我国的四个直辖市在我国政治、经济、文化、社会等方面具有举足轻重的地位,直辖市人大及其常委会的地方性法规也直接影响着我国整个地方性法规的建设、发展和完善。分析和比较直辖市地方性法规30年来的发展变化,在中国特色社会主义法律体系已经形成的时代背景下,总结和完善地方性法规的立法工作,为进一步提升民主立法、科学立法水平,适应地方立法的新要求和推动我国法律体系的进一步完善,都具有重要意义。
Local laws and regulations occupy an important position in the legal system of our country and have made important contributions to the formation of a socialist legal system with Chinese characteristics. The four municipalities directly under the Central Government in our country have a pivotal position in politics, economy, culture and society in our country. The local laws and regulations of the NPC and its standing committees also directly affect the construction, development and improvement of the entire local laws and regulations in our country. This paper analyzes and compares the development and changes of the local laws and regulations in the past 30 years, summarizes and perfects the legislative work of local laws and regulations under the background that the legal system of socialism with Chinese characteristics has been formed. In order to further enhance the level of democratic legislation and scientific legislation, The new requirements and to promote the further improvement of our legal system are of great significance.