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近年来研究者们对校企合作进行了大量有价值的研究,为今后更深入的研究奠定了基础并提供了理论依据。本文梳理和总结了关于校企合作的内涵、动力机制、校企合作模式及其创新、相关跨学科研究以及基于实际办学经验分析的各项研究成果,分析了现阶段研究中存在的问题与不足。根据大连职业技术学院老年服务管理专业近年来的校企合作实际情况,通过专家访谈、企业调查问卷和毕业生调查问卷构筑出高职校企合作的发展现状。依据调查数据的分析,从校企合作绩效评价的实证性、政府校企合作政策制度的创新性和以企业视角进行校企合作研究三个方面,提出今后高职校企合作的发展建议。
In recent years, researchers have conducted a great deal of valuable research on the cooperation between schools and enterprises, which has laid the foundation and provided the theoretical basis for further research in the future. This paper sorts out and summarizes the research results on the connotation, motivation mechanism, the mode of university-industry cooperation and its innovation, related interdisciplinary research and the actual experience of running a school, and analyzes the problems and deficiencies in the current research . According to the actual situation of college-enterprise cooperation in recent years, we set up the current situation of the cooperation between colleges and enterprises through the expert interviews, enterprise questionnaires and graduates’ questionnaires. According to the analysis of the survey data, this paper puts forward the development suggestions for the cooperation between colleges and enterprises in higher vocational colleges from three aspects: the demonstration of the performance evaluation of school-enterprise cooperation, the innovation of the government-university cooperation policy system and the enterprise-university cooperation.