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近年来,对扁桃体摘除术与阑尾切除术能否促发淋巴网细胞瘤(何杰金氏病)曾引起不少争论。Vianna等于1971年曾提出扁桃体摘除后能诱发淋巴网细胞瘤。1964年Mac Vay发现阑尾切除的病人好发结肠癌。他们认为这是由于摘除了具有屏障功能的淋巴组织的关系。这些手术后,机体对癌肿的抵抗力降低,因而容易发生恶性疾病。 Vianna比较了二组病人,每组109例,发现淋巴网细胞瘤组中61.5％曾做过扁桃体摘除术,对照组中只有39.4％,他认为扁桃体摘除术者患本病的可能性要比未作扁桃体摘除术者大3倍。作者于225例淋巴网细胞瘤与307例正常对照组比较了扁桃体摘除与阑尾切除术率,结果未发现有任
In recent years, it has caused a lot of controversy about whether tonsillectomy and appendectomy can promote lymphocytoma (Hodgkin’s disease). Vianna et al. proposed that after tonsillectomy in 1971, lymphocytoma was induced. In 1964 Mac Vay found that patients with appendectomy had colon cancer. They think this is due to the removal of lymphatic tissue with barrier function. After these operations, the body’s resistance to cancer is reduced and malignant diseases are prone to occur. Vianna compared two groups of patients with 109 cases in each group. 61.5% of the patients with lymphocytoma had been treated with tonsillectomy, compared with 39.4% in the control group. He believes that tonsillectomy patients are more likely to have this disease than For people with tonsillectomy three times larger. The authors compared the rate of tonsillectomy and appendectomy in 225 cases of lymphocytoma with 307 controls and found no results.