事业单位是指国家为了社会公益目的由国家机关举办或者其他组织利用国有资产举办的,从事教育、科技、文化、卫生等活动的社会服务组织。事业单位的定义注定了他与普通企业的不同,它具有公益性,代表了国家的某些职能。但是也正是由于事业单位性质的特殊性,随着市场经济的加快,事业单位财务管理工作中出现了一些与现代发展理念不相协调的问题,已经影响了事业单位的经济利益与工作效率。本文从影响事业单位财务工作的问题入手并分析,在此基础提出加强和改善事业单位财务管理的方法并提出创新,以提高事业单位财务管理的质量。 Institutions refer to social service organizations run by state organs for the purpose of social welfare or organized by other organizations using state-owned assets and engaged in activities such as education, science and technology, culture and public health. The definition of institutions destined to him and the ordinary business is different, it has the public welfare, on behalf of some of the country’s functions. However, precisely because of the nature of the institutions, with the acceleration of the market economy, some problems that are incompatible with the concept of modern development have emerged in the financial management of public institutions, which have affected the economic interests and work efficiency of institutions. This article starts with the analysis of the problems that affect the financial affairs of public institutions, and on this basis proposes ways to strengthen and improve the financial management of public institutions and puts forward innovations so as to improve the quality of financial management in public institutions.