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[目的]通过对幼儿园因病缺课资料的分析,了解幼儿的因病缺课率及因病缺课病因,为幼儿园的预防保健工作提供指导。[方法]对成都市某幼儿园2009年9月~2010年7月的因病缺课登记资料进行统计分析。[结果]幼儿的因病缺课率为2.8%,婴班、小班较高(婴班5.29%,小班3.02%,中班1.72%,大班1.85%,)。各年级多以10月、11月、3月、4月因病缺课率较高,均以呼吸系统疾病的因病缺课率最高。[结论呼吸系统疾病是幼儿因病缺课的主要病因,婴班和小班是重点关注人群。
[Objective] Through the analysis of kindergarten absenteeism information, understand the absenteeism absenteeism rate of young children and the cause of absenteeism, provide guidance for the preventive health care in kindergarten. [Methods] A kindergarten in Chengdu from September 2009 to July 2010 enrollment due to illness statistics were analyzed. [Results] The rate of absenteeism due to illness was 2.8% in infants and young children. The infants’ and the children’s minor classes were higher (5.29% for infants, 3.02% for small classes, 1.72% for middle classes and 1.85% for extra large classes). More grades in all grades in October, November, March, April absenteeism due to illness rates are higher, the highest incidence of respiratory diseases due to absenteeism. [Conclusion Respiratory diseases are the main cause of childhood absence due to illness, infants and small classes are the focus of the crowd.