叶圣陶老先生曾经说过:“教是为了不需要教。”就是说,教给学生的最重要的不是知识,而是获取知识的方法。本文从引发学生学习兴趣,激发学生自学欲望出发,就提高学生数学阅读能力和独立思考能力,养成良好习惯,提高学生自学能力这个问题做出探究,目的是达到“教是为了不需要教”的境界,为“终身学习”奠定良好的基础。 Mr. Ye Shengtao once said: “Teaching is for not needing to teach.” That is to say, the most important thing to teach to students is not knowledge, but a way of acquiring knowledge. This essay arouses students ’interest in learning and motivates their desire for self-study, and explores how to improve students’ ability of reading mathematics and independent thinking, cultivating good habits and improving their self-learning ability so as to achieve the goal of “not teaching ”Realm, for “ lifelong learning ”lay a good foundation.