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一马克思在《经济学——哲学手稿》一书中曾经指出:“正如音乐才能唤醒能欣赏音乐的感官,对于不懂音乐的耳朵,最美的音乐也没有意义,就不是它的对象。因为我的对象只能是我的某一种本质力量的证实。”这就是说,要欣赏音乐的美,既要有美的音乐,也要有能够感受、理解、欣赏音乐的耳朵,也即感受、理解、鉴赏音乐的内容与形式美的能力。这种对音乐的审美能力就是马克思所说的能懂音乐的耳朵。
As Marx once pointed out in the book “Economics - Philosophy Manuscript”: “Just as music can awaken the senses that can enjoy music, the most beautiful music does not make sense to those who do not understand music, because it is not the object My object can only be confirmed by one of my essential powers. ”This means that to enjoy the beauty of music, there must be both beautiful music and ears that can sense, understand, and enjoy music, that is, feelings , Understand, appreciate the content of music and the beauty of form. This kind of aesthetic ability of music is what Marx said can understand the ear of music.