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随着语言学领域对各种言语行为的不断深入研究,对对话语言的研究兴趣与日俱增。这是因为在对话中能够更加鲜明地反映出交际作用主体所具有的那些对语义和结构产生深刻影响的言语特点。本文拟从语用学的角度挖掘对话语篇的主体相关性对交际过程的影响,通过对反映主体意向功能的交际配价的分析,尝试描写不同类型言语行为的交际配价体现特点、影响交际配价体现程度的语用条件以及考虑到交际配价的对话语篇的结构特点等。
With the deepening research of various speech acts in the field of linguistics, interest in conversational language has been increasing day by day. This is because the dialogue can more vividly reflect the features of the communicative agents that have a profound influence on the semantics and structure. This article intends to explore the influence of subjectivity relevance of dialogue discourse on communication process from the perspective of pragmatics. By analyzing the communicative price allocation which reflects the function of subjective intension, this paper attempts to describe the characteristics of communicative price coordination of different types of speech acts, The pragmatic conditions of the valence embodying price and the structural characteristics of the dialogue discourse taking account of the communicative price.