“五四”前后的东西方文化论战,是晚清时期传统与西化之争的继续。从鸦片战争开始,中国用了大约六、七十年的时间向西方学习,在器物和制度两方面都未成功,于是着手于思想文化层次的改革,引起了全盘西化的反传统精神与传统精神之争,在中国历 The controversy between Eastern and Western cultures before and after the May 4th Movement was the continuation of the dispute between tradition and Westernization in the late Qing Dynasty. From the beginning of the Opium War, China took about six or seventy years to learn from the West and did not succeed in both artifacts and systems. Therefore, it embarked on reforms at the ideological and cultural level, arousing the anti-traditional and traditional spirits of the overall westernization The dispute, in Chinese calendar