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在新课程下,高考实验题非常强调实验过程、实验原理的分析能力,突出考查学生的探究能力,注重实验设计和实验方案评价能力的考查。高考化学实验试题基本都是在教学大纲和考试大纲的框架下进行的,取材于教材又高于教材,注重对教材实验的延伸、拓展和综合,这符合了“以本为本,以纲为纲”的试题命题原则。
Under the new curriculum, the college entrance examination experiment question emphasizes the analysis ability of the experimental process and the experimental principle, highlights the students’ exploration ability, and pays attention to the experimental design and evaluation of the experimental program evaluation ability. The chemistry test questions for the college entrance examination are basically carried out under the framework of the syllabus and exam outline. The materials are drawn from the textbooks and are higher than the textbooks. They emphasize the extension, expansion and synthesis of the textbook experiments. This is in line with the “base” and the outline. For the principle of “propositions”.