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宋濂(1310——1381年),字景濂,浙江金华人,学者称潜溪先生。早在元末,他即已“藉然著闻”,“知名于时”。元至正二十一年,他正式应朱元璋之聘,由山林步入廓庙。从此,日受崇信,不断升迁,历任赞善大夫、翰林院学士、知制诏、《元史》修撰总裁等。他虽为文学侍从,但朱元璋常向他垂询国是,尊同太师。朱元璋常对宋濂说:“朕以布衣为天子,卿亦起草莱列侍从,为开国文臣之首。俾世世与国同体,不亦美乎?”令取子孙官之,宋濂屡辞谢,不敢奉诏。(郑楷:《行状》,《宋文宪公全集》卷首二)《明史》本传称“一代礼乐制度,濂所裁定者居多。”全祖望谓其“以开国巨公,首唱有明三百年钟吕之音。”(《宋文宪公画像记》,《宋元学案·北山四先生学案》)
Song 濂 (1310 - - 1381), word King 濂, Zhejiang Jinhua, scholar called Mr. Qian Xi. As early as the end of the Yuan Dynasty, he was “borrowed” and “famous in time.” Yuan is positive twenty-one years, he officially should Zhu Yuanzhang employment, from the forest into the profile temple. Since then, Japan by worship, continue to escalate, successively as doctor of good health, bachelor of Imperial College, Zhizhao, “Yuan Shi” editor of president and so on. Although he is literary servant, but Zhu Yuanzhang frequently asked him about the kingdom, respect with the master. Zhu Yuanzhang often said to Song Yong: “In order to commoner, Emperor Qing also drafted Leslie’s servant, as the head of the founding minister.” Feng Chao. (Zheng Kai: “Routine”, “Complete Works of Song Gongxian,” the first two) “Ming Shi” This is said to be “a generation of ritual and musical system, 濂 the majority of the ruling.” Quanzhu Wang said it “ A hundred years Zhong Lu sound. ”(“ Song Wenxian Gongbi Ji ”,“ Song Yuanxue case Mr. Kitayama four case ”)