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宋元时期是古代戏曲艺术的形成和发展时期。社会结构的变换、商品经济的发展以及瓦子勾栏的出现为戏曲音乐的发展和成熟提供了基础和条件。在此期间,戏曲音乐在宋元时期从早期出现雏形的宋杂剧一直发展到标志成熟的元杂剧,历经了从兴到盛的过程。宋元时期戏曲音乐的发展不仅产生了许多宝贵的文化艺术遗产,也是整个中国戏曲和说唱音乐发展史中璀璨的一页。
The Song and Yuan Dynasties are the period of the formation and development of ancient opera art. The transformation of social structure, the development of the commodity economy and the appearance of the Valker Grab Bar provide the foundation and conditions for the development and maturity of opera music. During this period, the opera music in the Song and Yuan dynasties evolved from the early emergence of the Song Zaju to the matured Yuan Zaju. The development of opera music in the Song and Yuan Dynasties not only produced many valuable cultural and artistic heritage, but also a dazzling page in the history of Chinese opera and rap music.