与另一腔道形成瘘管的癌,治疗极为困难,且常致死。有关食管支气管恶性瘘,Husey等指出,如果在放疗过程中,食道拍片证明有穿孔,就应当停止治疗。总之,切除、改道、插管等抗瘘管的方法都使用过,但结果均不理想。作者试用不同方式的放射治疗促使瘘管闭合,现报告如下: 作者复习1980～1987年,在日本Tohoku大学医学院放射科治疗的14例食管癌伴瘘管形成病例。男13例,女1例。平均年龄62岁(53～78岁)。13例食管支气管瘘,1例食管气 Cancers that form fistulas with another cavity are extremely difficult to treat and often die. Regarding malignant oesophageal bronchitis, Husey et al. pointed out that if esophageal radiographs prove to be perforated during radiotherapy, treatment should be stopped. In short, methods such as resection, diversion, and intubation have all been used, but the results are not satisfactory. The authors tried different methods of radiotherapy to promote fistula closure. The report is as follows: The author reviewed 14 cases of esophageal carcinoma with fistula formation treated by the Department of Radiology, Faculty of Medicine, Tohoku University, Japan from 1980 to 1987. There were 13 males and 1 female. The average age is 62 years old (53-78 years old). 13 cases of esophageal bronchospasm, 1 case of esophageal gas