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明清时期北《西厢记》虽然时有演唱,但不同时期它的演唱样式却各有不同。明清时期北《西厢记》除了有弦索唱法外,还有昆腔唱法、弋阳腔等地方声腔唱法,不同的唱法在演唱音乐曲调、行腔吐字的方式、所用的伴奏乐器等方面存在很大的不同。另外即使同为弦索唱法,也有以三弦为主要伴奏乐器和以琵琶为主要伴奏乐器的两大类型;即使是作为元代北曲遗音的弦索唱法,在明代实际演唱中也出现了北曲南唱的变形。
During the Ming and Qing Dynasties, although the “West Chamber” sang from time to time, its singing styles varied from time to time. In the Ming and Qing dynasties, the Western Chamber of the West not only had the chord-string singing method, but also the karaoke singing style and the singing style of the local singing voice of the Yiyang cavities. The different singing styles are quite different in the way of singing music melodies, using the method of articulating words and accompanying musical instruments. In addition, even with the chord-singing method, there are also two major types of instruments accompanied by the sanxian as the main accompaniment instrument and the accompaniment of the instrument with the lute as the main type. Even the chord-rope singing method, as the remains of the northern song of the Yuan Dynasty, appeared in the actual concert of the Ming Dynasty South song sing deformation.