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经过20多年的转轨———经济增长和经济管理模式的“两个转变”之后, 中国正进入一个更为深刻的社会变革时期。毫无疑问, 这种转轨给中国人民带来了巨大的物质福利。然而同样不能忽视的是,转轨也引发了一系列新的压力。近年来显得非常突出的一个现象, 就是“三农”问题的尖锐化。为了解决“三农”问题, 我国进行了农村税费改革。对这次改革的评价以及如何深化改革, 各方面存在着一些争议,笔者试图提出一些自己的观点, 以期对这一问题的圆满解决有所裨益。
After more than 20 years of transition - “two changes” in economic growth and economic management mode, China is entering a more profound period of social change. There is no doubt that this transition has brought tremendous material benefits to the Chinese people. However, the same can not be ignored is that the transition also triggered a series of new pressures. A phenomenon that has become very prominent in recent years is the sharpening of the “three rural issues.” In order to solve the “three rural issues”, China conducted a rural tax reform. There are some controversies in the evaluation of this reform and how to deepen the reform. The author tries to come up with some opinions of his own, in the hope of benefiting the successful settlement of this issue.