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卡萝塔·佩蕾丝围绕“技术-经济范式”展开的理论将金融资本与生产资本的关系融入技术创新的长波理论视角中,提出了发展巨潮中金融资本周期性运动的辩证性作用与危机的二重性,是新熊彼特学派长波理论的出色模型。然而,在与马克思主义长波理论的比较中,佩蕾丝的理论仍然存在两个方面的缺陷,其一是忽略了金融资本的历史性,其二是忽略了阶级关系的主观因素对技术革命的影响。从2007~2008年美国金融危机的分析中可以看到,佩蕾丝所谓的金融资本与生产资本的协同阶段很可能很难达到,其原因是世界货币体系与政治力量庇护下的金融资本很难在危机中崩溃。
Based on the theory of “technology-economy paradigm”, Carrota Perret put the relationship between financial capital and productive capital into the long-wave theory perspective of technological innovation and put forward the dialectical role of cyclical movement of financial capital in the development of the huge torrent And the duality of the crisis, is an excellent model of the neo-Schumpeterian theory of long wave theory. However, in comparing with the long-wave theory of Marxism, there are still two defects in Perisi’s theory. One is ignoring the historicity of financial capital and the other is ignoring the impact of the subjective factors of class relations on the technological revolution . From the analysis of the financial crisis in the United States from 2007 to 2008, it can be seen that the so-called stage of the interplay between Percy’s financial capital and productive capital is likely to be very difficult because the financial capital under the protection of the world monetary system and political power is hard to find Crisis collapse.