产科工作者的职责与他的最终目的,是要达到保护孕、产妇与胎儿,在妊娠分娩的过程中得到安全的保证,使母亲或新生儿的健康不因为妊娠分娩受到损伤。妊娠与分娩虽是正常的生理过程,绝大多数址循着自然的规律,顺利完成,然而这一生理过程却存在着随时可以发生意外的变化。更有一些不幸的女性,由於先天的缺陷,或是後天环境所致成的因素,在生殖机能上发生了病理的情况,因之妊娠分娩就给这 Obstetrics and gynecology workers’ duties and his ultimate goal are to achieve the goal of protecting pregnant and maternal mothers and their fetuses and ensuring safety during pregnancy and childbirth so that the health of mothers or newborn babies will not be damaged during pregnancy and childbirth. Although pregnancy and childbirth are normal physiological processes, the vast majority of sites follow the laws of nature and are successfully completed. However, there are unexpected changes in this physiological process. Some more unfortunate women, because of innate defects, or acquired factors caused by the environment, the occurrence of pathological conditions in reproductive function, because of this pregnancy give birth to this