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目的运用工作家庭冲突量表(Work-Family Conflict,WFC)对昆明市官渡区的普通职业人群进行调查,以研究工作家庭冲突对职业人群生理健康和心理健康的影响。方法在对官渡区2 647名职业人群进行横断面调查的基础上,运用logistic回归分析工作家庭冲突对不同性别职业人群身心健康可能产生的影响。结果普通职业人群工作家庭总冲突、工作致家庭冲突和家庭致工作冲突对职业男性和职业女性的身心健康状况都有一定的影响,差异有统计学意义(P<0.01)。结论工作家庭冲突已经对普通职业人群的身心健康状况产生一定影响;建议针对该人群制定相应的干预措施,平衡工作和家庭之间的关系,以期提高他们的职业生命质量。
Objective To investigate the general occupational groups in Guandu District of Kunming by using Work-Family Conflict (WFC) to investigate the impact of work-family conflict on the physical and mental health of occupational groups. Methods Based on the cross-sectional survey of 2 647 occupational groups in Guandu District, the impact of working-class conflict on the physical and mental health of occupational groups with different sexes was analyzed by logistic regression. Results The general work-family conflict in work-family and conflict in work-family and work-in-family in work experience had some effects on the physical and mental health status of working men and working women, with statistical significance (P <0.01). Conclusion Work-family conflict has a certain impact on the physical and mental health status of general occupational groups. It is suggested that appropriate interventions should be formulated to balance the work and family relationships in order to improve their occupational quality of life.