一、发展硬道理论。邓小平一再强调，只有发展经济才是“硬道理”。他指出：“说到最后，还是要把经济建设当作中心。离开了经济建设这个中心，就有丧失物质基础的危险。”邓小平超越以往逻辑方式的繁琐论证，把更快更好地发展生产力概括为社会主义的第一性特征，一切生产关系 First, the development of hard-line theory. Deng Xiaoping has repeatedly emphasized that only economic development is the “absolute principle.” He pointed out: “At the end of the day, economic construction should still be regarded as the center, leaving the center of economic construction at risk of losing the material basis.” Deng Xiaoping went beyond the cumbersome arguments of the past logic to develop the economy faster and better Summed up as the first characteristic of socialism, all relations of production