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随着我国迅速与国际的逐步接轨和与各国交往的日益频繁,能够熟练地用英语进行交流,已经成为当代大学生必备的一项技能。但在我国传统的英语教学中,以传授语音、语法、词汇为主的教学方式,已不能满足社会对外语人才的需要。这忽视了对学生英语交际能力的培养,使不少学习英语多年的大学生,在学了大量的词汇和语法、通过了较高等级的英语考试后,仍不能与英美人士流畅地进行交际。交际法教学的理念成为语言教学界的一种主流思想,培养学生的交际实用能力也是语言教学的目的。
As China’s rapid integration with the world and the increasingly frequent contacts with all countries, being able to communicate in English proficiency has become an essential skill for contemporary college students. However, in the traditional English teaching in our country, teaching methods mainly based on pronunciation, grammar and vocabulary can no longer satisfy the need of society for foreign language talents. This ignores the cultivation of students’ communicative competence in English so that many students who have studied English for many years still can not communicate smoothly with English and American students after they have learned a great deal of vocabulary and grammar and passed the higher-level English exams. The concept of communicative approach to teaching has become a mainstream thinking in the language teaching community. It is also a goal of language teaching to cultivate students’ practical communicative competence.