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目的探讨应用γ-刀治疗小儿脑动静脉畸形(AVM)合理有效的治疗方案及其并发症的预防。方法选择100例经手术/DSA/MRA证实的1至14岁脑AVM患儿,应用γ-刀治疗并总结效果。结果随访平均18个月,根据临床表现及影像学复查结果判断预后,总有效率为93.7%。结论γ-刀治疗小儿脑AVM是一种安全、有效、创伤小、痛苦少的方法,但要严格掌握适应证,严谨治疗方法,尽可能避免并发症的发生。
Objective To investigate the reasonable and effective treatment regimen and its complications in the treatment of cerebral arteriovenous malformation (AVM) in children with γ-knife. Methods 100 cases of AVM in children aged 1-14 years old confirmed by surgery / DSA / MRA were treated with γ-knife and the results were summarized. The results were followed up for an average of 18 months. The prognosis was judged according to the clinical manifestations and imaging findings. The total effective rate was 93.7%. Conclusion γ-knife treatment of pediatric brain AVM is a safe, effective, less traumatic and less painful method, but strict indications, rigorous treatment, as far as possible to avoid the occurrence of complications.