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本系列研究用决策学方法和卫生技术经济评价手段对我国乙肝疫苗接种策略逐步深入地进行了探讨。结果显示:现阶段乙肝疫苗接种应首选新生儿,其次是婴幼儿,并以直接接种方案效果最佳;扩大接种对象对预防乙肝的发生和流行起一定作用,但由此造成的花费巨大,因此降低疫苗生产成本是当务之急。本文同时指出:若要从根本上控制我国乙肝发病,除了有计划地应用疫苗外,人们经济、文化和卫生水平的提高,也不可忽视。
This series of studies using methods of decision-making and health technology economic evaluation means of hepatitis B vaccination in our country gradually and in depth were discussed. The results showed that hepatitis B vaccination should be the first choice of neonates at this stage, followed by infants and young children, and the direct vaccination program is the best; expanding vaccination to prevent the occurrence and prevalence of hepatitis B play a role, but the resulting huge cost, therefore Reducing vaccine production costs is a top priority. This article also pointed out: To fundamentally control the incidence of hepatitis B in our country, in addition to the planned application of the vaccine, people’s economic, cultural and health standards can not be ignored.