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1 班禅全称班禅额尔德尼,是西藏黄教教主之一。黄教(即格鲁派俗称)。是佛教中喇嘛教的一个宗派,由宗喀巴创于15世纪(1357—1419)。当时的喇嘛教有不少宗派,主要有红教、白教、花教,迦当派等。其中白教和花教互争权势,不重戒律,后由宗喀巴改革喇嘛教,另创黄教,注重戒律,并将僧人的衣帽改为黄色,以与其他教派相区别。17世纪中叶,黄教受到清朝皇室的重视和扶
The name of a Panchen Lama is the Panchen Erdeni, one of the leaders of the Yellow Cult in Tibet. Huang teach (commonly known as Gelug Sect). Is a sect of lamaism in Buddhism founded by Tsongkhapa in the 15th century (1357-1419). At that time, there were many denominations in Lamaism, mainly Red Religion, White Religion, Flower Education and Gaddharma. Among them, the white-crowned and the fantasize contention power is not heavy precepts, after the reform of Lamaism by Tsongkhapa, another Huangjiao, pay attention to commandments, and the monks changed to the yellow coat to be distinguished from other sects. The mid-17th century, the Yellow Emperor received the royal family’s attention and support