我国从1997年起开始出现了经济增长率放缓，商品零售价格指数及居民消费品价格指数涨幅下降现象。1998年、1999年我国政府针对经济增长速度下滑的状况，调整了宏观经济政策，从前几年的财政政策和货币政策“双紧”，转而实行积极“财政政策”和“适度从紧的货币政策”，积极财 Since 1997, China began to experience a slowdown in economic growth, a drop in the index of retail prices of goods and the rise of the price index of consumer goods. In 1998 and 1999, in response to the declining economic growth rate, our government adjusted its macroeconomic policies. In the past few years, the fiscal and monetary policies were “double-tightened,” and the government instead implemented proactive “fiscal policies” and “moderately tight currencies Policy ”, positive money