西藏紧邻南亚地区的印度、尼泊尔、不丹等国家,曾经是历史上南方丝绸之路、唐蕃古道和茶马古道的重要参与者。在国家“一带一路”战略背景下,西藏具有与南亚相邻国家开展旅游合作的政策优势和地缘区位优势。本文拟就西藏与南亚相邻国家开展旅游合作存在的问题、总体思路与原则等进行探讨,并提出对策建议。 Tibet, close to South Asia’s countries such as India, Nepal and Bhutan, was once an important participant in the history of the Southern Silk Road, the Ancient Tang Dynasty Road and the Ancient Tea Horse Road. Under the strategic background of “Belt and Road” in the country, Tibet has the advantages of policy and geography in developing tourism cooperation with neighboring countries in South Asia. This article intends to explore the problems existing in the tourism cooperation between Tibet and neighboring countries in South Asia, the general ideas and principles, and puts forward some countermeasures and suggestions.