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恩施灯戏,主要流行于恩施州所属的恩施市、利川市、宣恩县、来凤县及建始县等广大农村。依其属地不同,而有“恩施灯戏”、“利川灯戏”和“宣恩灯戏”等不同称谓。后1955年,统称为恩施灯戏。灯戏唱腔主要有正腔和小调两类。本文探讨灯戏的唱腔音乐特色外,着重研究灯戏音乐与其他民间音乐的交融,由此认识其地方色彩。
Enshi light play, mainly popular in Enshi City, Enshi City, Lichuan City, Xuan’en County, Laifeng County and Jianshi County and other vast rural areas. According to their different places, but there are “Enshi lights ”, “Icheon light show ” and “Scenes of light ” and other different titles. After 1955, collectively referred to as Enshi light show. Lantern opera main cavity and minor two categories. This article explores the music features of the light theater singing, focusing on the study of light music and other folk music blend, to recognize its local color.