在小学数学教学中培养起学生的读图能力是当前小学教育领域的重点,本文以苏教版教材中小学高年级数学教学为例,从培养学生读图兴趣、观察图形能力、读图方法指导和读图获取信息能力的培养等几个方面提出了培养小学高年级学生读图能力的对策建议. In primary school mathematics teaching to train students ’ability to read pictures is the focus of the current primary education field. This article takes the higher education mathematics teaching in primary and secondary schools as an example, from the aspects of training students’ interest in reading pictures, observing graphics ability, And the ability to read pictures to obtain information and several other aspects of raising the ability of primary school students to read pictures of countermeasures and suggestions.