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笔者对2例尿崩症患儿经口服安妥明后完全控制,随访半年未再复发,现报告如下。例1.男,7岁。因口渴、多饮、多尿半年来诊。每日能饮水约7500～10000ml,且3餐稀食。排尿3～4次/小时。夜间易醒,仍有多饮多尿。关节酸痛,无红肿及发热,日见消瘦。家族中无类似病人。体检:体温36℃,体重13.3kg,除营养状态差外,无异常体征。颅脑X线正侧位片正常。血红蛋白90g/L,红细胞3.15×10~(12)/L,白细胞8×10~9/L,中性47%,淋巴43%,嗜酸10%,血沉44mm/小时,抗“O”500u以下。尿糖(一),尿比重1.006,限水3小时后口渴难忍,尿比重为1.004～1.008,脑垂体素诊断性
The author of 2 cases of diabetes insipidus children after oral administration of dexamethasone completely controlled, no follow-up six months recurrence, the report is as follows. Example 1. Male, 7 years old. Due to thirst, drink more, urine urine for six months. Daily drinking water about 7500 ~ 10000ml, and 3 meals thin food. Urination 3 to 4 times / hour. Wake up at night, still drink more urine. Joint pain, no swelling and fever, daily thin. No similar family in the patient. Physical examination: body temperature 36 ℃, weight 13.3kg, except for poor nutritional status, no abnormal signs. Brain X-ray is normal lateral film. Hemoglobin 90g / L, red blood cells 3.15 × 10-12 / L, white blood cells 8 × 10 ~ 9 / L, 47% neutral, lymphatic 43%, eosinophil 10%, erythrocyte sedimentation rate 44mm / . Urine (a), urine specific gravity 1.006, thirst after 3 hours water restriction, urinary specific gravity of 1.004 to 1.008, diagnosis of pituitary hormone