论文部分内容阅读
十九世纪末二十世纪初是德国古典哲学、美学走向现代哲学、美学的分水岭,此时期的德国文学思想理念也迅速地自觉地向“现代文学”靠拢。德国文学思想的审美现代性的特点在于对启蒙现代性的反思,表现出的主要特点是:民族意识性、象征符号性、非理性化。德国现代文学虽然流派众多,但是共同地推动德国文学走上了现代文化之路,并鲜明地体现出了自己的民族特色。
The beginning of the nineteenth century and the beginning of the twentieth century were the watersheds between the German classical philosophy and the aesthetics going to the modern philosophy and aesthetics. During this period, German literary ideas rapidly and spontaneously moved closer to “modern literature ”. The aesthetic modernity of German literary thought lies in its reflection on the modernity of enlightenment. The main features of the aesthetic modernity are: national consciousness, symbolic character and irrationality. Although many modern German literature, but jointly promote the German literature embarked on the path of modern culture, and clearly reflect their own national characteristics.