疟疾是由带有疟原虫的蚊虫叮咬引起的一种全身损害性疾病,可引起肺部损害。在非洲某些地区是常见病和多发病。本研究收集了2010年2月至8月在西非国家多哥洛美地区中心医院工作期间确诊的疟疾并有明显呼吸系统症状的患者36例,收集胸部X线片及部分CT片进行回顾性分析和总结,来加强对疟疾肺部X线表现的进一步认识,从而对临床诊断和鉴别诊断以及治疗提供帮助。1资料与方法 Malaria is a systemically devastating disease caused by mosquito bites with malaria parasites that cause lung damage. In some parts of Africa are common and frequently-occurring disease. This study collected 36 patients with malaria and significant respiratory symptoms diagnosed during the period from February to August 2010 in the Central African Hospital of Lomé, Togo. The chest radiographs and some CT radiographs were collected for retrospective analysis And summarize, to further strengthen the understanding of malaria lung X-ray findings, and to help clinical diagnosis and differential diagnosis and treatment. 1 data and methods