双胍类降糖药物的历史二甲双胍、苯乙双胍和丁双胍是植物山羊豆提取物(又叫法国紫丁花、山羊豆),起初用于治疗高血糖和2型糖尿病。将法国紫丁花当茶饮可追溯到古埃及和中世纪的欧洲.可起到缓解多尿和口臭(呼气中有甜味)的作用.而多尿和口臭均是现在大家熟悉的糖尿病症状。20世纪20年代的研究发现,双胍类是法 The history of biguanide hypoglycemic agents Metformin, phenformin, and buformin are plant goat bean extracts (aka French lilac, goat beans), initially used to treat hyperglycemia and type 2 diabetes. The French lilac tea as can be traced back to ancient Egypt and the Middle Ages in Europe can play a role in alleviating polyuria and bad breath (breath has sweet), while polyuria and bad breath are now familiar with the symptoms of diabetes . Studies of the 1920s found that biguanides are the law