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苗族银饰的发生发展一直是研究苗族银饰所要思考的问题。实际上,苗族银饰在历史上的产生和发展是自然选择的产物,它的演变与白银货币地位的确立,商品经济的发展以及国际资本输入等因素密切相关,且在清中后期逐渐表现出繁荣趋势。苗族银饰的审美模式及与之相关的地理环境因素是苗族最终选择白银装饰材质的根本动因。基于此来理解具有时代烙印的民族传统工艺,对于理解中华民族银饰工艺的盛衰变化和历史进程都将是非常重要的。
The occurrence and development of Miao silverware has always been a question for Miao silverware. In fact, the birth and development of Miao silverware in history is the product of natural selection. Its evolution is closely related to the establishment of silver monetary status, the development of commodity economy and the input of international capital, and gradually shows its prosperity in the late Qing Dynasty trend. The aesthetic mode of Miao silverware and the related geo-environmental factors are the fundamental motivation for Miao’s final choice of silver decorative materials. Based on this, it is very important to understand the national traditional craft with the brand of the times and to understand the ups and downs and the historical process of the silverware craft of the Chinese nation.