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目的:了解漳州市2003-2008年结核病监测情况。方法:对2003-2008年漳州市结核病统计监测季报表,进行病例登记情况、涂阳病人满2个月痰转阴情况及治疗转归队列分析。结果:2003-2008年漳州市肺结核活动性病人和涂阳病人的发现呈逐年升高趋势。转诊病人涂阳检出率明显高于其他来源病人,新涂阳病人年龄分布以15~54岁的青壮年为主,男女性别比例为3∶1,涂阳病人满2个月痰转阴率及治愈率均能达到项目要求。结论:漳州市通过实施结核病控制策略(DOTS),在病人发现、管理等方面已取得一定成效。
Objective: To understand the status of tuberculosis surveillance in Zhangzhou City from 2003 to 2008. Methods: The quarterly report on the monitoring and statistics of tuberculosis in Zhangzhou City from 2003 to 2008 was conducted, and the case registration, the sputum negative conversion of smear positive patients after 2 months and the treatment outcome were analyzed. Results: The incidence of tuberculosis active patients and smear positive patients in Zhangzhou City increased year by year from 2003 to 2008. Referral patients smear positive detection rate was significantly higher than other sources of patients, the new smear-positive patients age distribution of 15 to 54 years of young and middle-aged, male to female ratio of 3: 1, smear-positive patients over 2 months sputum negative Rate and cure rate can meet the project requirements. Conclusion: Through the implementation of tuberculosis control strategy (DOTS) in Zhangzhou City, some achievements have been made in patient discovery and management.