《中华人民共和国行政复议法》的颁布,标志着我国行政法制建设又向前推进了一大步。《行政复议法》的制定既是对《行政复议条例》的继承和修改,也是从国家立法的角度对行政复议制度的肯定和完善。行政复议和行政诉讼是现代社会解决行政争议的两大方式,两者既有密切的联系,也有较大的区别,现就以下几方面作比较:一、关于受案范围《行政复议法》第六条规定了行政复议的受案范围。也即公民法人或其他组织可以申请行政复议的情 The promulgation of the “Administrative Reconsideration Law of the People’s Republic of China” marks a big step forward for the building of an administrative legal system in our country. The formulation of “Administrative Reconsideration Law” is not only the inheritance and revision of “Regulations on Administrative Reconsideration”, but also affirms and perfects the system of administrative reconsideration from the perspective of national legislation. Administrative reconsideration and administrative litigation are the two major ways in modern society to resolve administrative disputes. Both of them are closely related and have big differences. Now they are compared on the following aspects: First, on the scope of the case, “Administrative Reconsideration Law” Article 6 provides for the scope of the administrative reconsideration. That is, a citizen corporation or other organization may apply for administrative reconsideration