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目的:本文旨在比较中西医对脾认识上的异同。方法:从中西医对脾的认识入手,即从位置上的大致相同、形态上的大同小异、结构上的截然不同和功能上的异同并存等方面来阐述中西医对脾的理解。结果:中西医对脾的认识大部分不谋而合,唯有功能认识有很大差距。结论:脾作为人体重要功能器官之一,中西医对它的认识不尽相同,特别是在功能上的差距很大,但两者仍然存在必然的联系。
Objectives: This article aims to compare the similarities and differences between Chinese and Western medicine on the spleen. Methods: Starting from the understanding of spleen by Chinese and Western medicine, this paper expounds the understanding of spleen between Chinese and Western medicine from the aspects of the same position, the similarities in form, the structural differences and the similarities and differences in function. Results: Most of the Chinese and Western understanding of the spleen coincide, only a wide range of functional understanding. Conclusion: Spleen is one of the important organs of human body, and both Chinese and western medicine have different understanding of it. Especially, there is a great difference in function. However, there is still a necessary relationship between the two.