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目的探讨头孢类药物使用的不良反应发生状况及其对策分析。方法回顾性分析本院72例头孢类药物不良反应患者资料,分析不良反应发生时间及累及器官系统的临床表现,商讨相应的预防措施。结果头孢类药物不良反应多发生在用药过程中和用药后5d内,主要临床表现为皮肤及其附件的损害。结论临床头孢类抗生素的使用应高度重视不良反应发生的监测,积极应对各种不良反应的发生。
Objective To investigate the incidence and countermeasures of adverse reactions of cephalosporins. Methods The data of 72 patients with adverse reactions of cephalosporins in our hospital were retrospectively analyzed. The time of adverse reactions and the clinical manifestations involving the organ system were analyzed, and the corresponding preventive measures were discussed. Results The adverse reactions of cephalosporins occurred in the course of medication and medication within 5d, the main clinical manifestations of the skin and its annex damage. Conclusion The use of clinical cephalosporin antibiotics should attach great importance to the monitoring of adverse reactions, and actively respond to the occurrence of various adverse reactions.