关于语言功能的分类,翻译家与语言学家各持己见,分类标准从简单到复杂。德国功能派翻译理论认为:翻译行为应由其翻译目的所决定,不同模式的文本功能应是其翻译的出发点。简要地介绍功能派理论并从该理论的角度分析张培基的英译文《野草》(原作者:夏衍) With regard to the classification of language functions, translators and linguists disagree on the classification criteria from simple to complex. German functionalist translation theory holds that translation should be determined by the purpose of translation and that the textual functions of different models should be the starting point of translation. A brief introduction to the theory and functionalist analysis of Zhang Peiji English translation of “Weeds” (author: Xia Yan) from the perspective of the theory