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中学生处于身心发展的关键时期,也正是道德发展和品质形成的重要阶段,了解他们的道德发展现状,可以有针对性的引导和加强中学生形成优良、健康、向上的道德品质,为他们的成长打下坚实的基础。本文以陕西省西安市户县南关中学初一年级的学生为调查对象,从道德信念、价值观、偶像观、交友观等方面对学生进行调查问卷和随机访谈,发现大多数学生的道德发展状况是积极向上的,体现了中学生的风貌,但也存在一些问题需要关注。
Middle school students are in a critical period of physical and mental development, and it is also an important stage of moral development and quality formation. Understanding their current moral development status can guide and strengthen secondary school students' formation of excellent, healthy and progressive moral qualities for their growth lay a solid foundation. In this paper, students from the first grade in Nankang Middle School, Huxian County, Xi'an City, Shaanxi Province are investigated. Students are surveyed and interviews conducted with moral beliefs, values, idol viewpoints, and friendships. It is found that most students' moral development Is positive, reflects the style of secondary school students, but there are also some issues that need attention.