“弃姥山”是日本的一个弃老传说,流传甚广,在长期的传承中形成了诸多版本。本稿以日本古典文学作品中出现的“弃姥山”传说为中心,通过文本比较分析,着重考察弃老传说在日本文学作品中的传承。 “Abandoned basking hill,” is an abandoned old legend in Japan, widely circulated, in the long-term heritage of the formation of many versions. Based on the “Abandoned Mountains” legends that appear in Japanese classical literature, this essay focuses on the inheritance of abandoned legends in Japanese literary works through comparative analysis of texts.