“治边稳藏”是新时期在以习近平同志为总书记的党中央领导下提出的重要战略思想,这一思想的核心就在于保障边疆地区尤其是西藏地方的稳定和可持续发展,这不仅是实现“两个一百年”目标的先决条件,而且体现了中共中央对西藏地方的高度重视。实际上,“治边稳藏”的战略决策既符合西藏地方发展的历史逻辑,也符合中国现代化建设的理论逻辑。近代西藏地方的屈辱史是“治边稳藏”战略思想提出的重要历史因素之一,我们将结合近代西藏地方的屈辱史来认识之一战略思想的正确性。 “Managing the Border Area ” is an important strategic thinking put forward by the CPC Central Committee with Comrade Xi Jinping as the general secretary in the new era. The core of this idea is to guarantee the stable and sustainable development in the border areas, especially in Tibet. This is not only a precondition for the realization of the goal of “two hundred and one hundred years,” but also reflects the CPC Central Committee’s high regard for the Tibetan areas. In fact, the strategic decision of “governing Tibet while maintaining stability” is not only in line with the historical logic of the development of Tibet in the local context but also with the theoretical logic of China’s modernization drive. The history of humiliation in Tibet in recent history is one of the important historical factors put forward in the strategic thinking of “stabilizing the periphery while reserving Tibet.” We will combine the modern history of Tibet with the history of humiliation to understand the correctness of one of the strategic ideas.