中华文化与西方文化由于生成土壤的不同而存在着根本性的差异,其文化意识有着各自的内在价值,文章通过对中西文学的比较,并结合具体的文学作品,分析了中西文化意识在文学中的渗透,明确了文化与文学的相互作用,提出了加强中西文学交流与融合的对策。 There are fundamental differences between Chinese culture and Western culture due to the difference of generative soil. The cultural awareness has its own intrinsic value. Through the comparison of Chinese and Western literature and the concrete literary works, the article analyzes the cultural awareness of Chinese and Western cultures in literature , Clarified the interaction between culture and literature, and proposed measures to strengthen the exchange and integration of Chinese and Western literature.