智力障碍的主要表现为是在社交、概念和适应能力方面的产生限制的障碍,通常发生在儿童身上。智障儿童通常发展的水平比较低,在语言方面也发展的比同龄儿童慢,接受到的语言内容比较少,所以往往无法表达自己的真实意愿,我们更要关注到的是,智障儿童没有没有掌握一定的交往技能,而且交往意识没有形成。因为交往能力比较缺乏,所以在生活当中智障儿童经常受到挫折,受到很多拒绝,导致智障儿童再也不愿意与他人沟通,长期以往,智障儿童的社交能力越来越差。 Main manifestations of mental retardation are obstacles that create limitations in social, conceptual and adaptive capacity, usually in children. Mentally handicapped children usually develop at a relatively low level and develop slower in language than their peers and receive less verbal content, so they often can not express their true wishes. We should also pay more attention to the fact that mentally retarded children have not mastered Certain communication skills, but also did not form a sense of interaction. Because of the lack of communication skills, mentally retarded children often suffer setbacks in their lives and are subject to many refusals. As a result, mentally retarded children are no longer willing to communicate with others. In the past, the social skills of mentally retarded children became worse and worse.