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对吉隆坡综合医院各个部门的工作人员和病人感染传染性乙型肝炎病毒的问题进行了估价,除了产科以外,其他各部门均为危险区,所有部门至少50%的病人有1个或者更多的乙型传染性肝炎病毒(HBV)标记。在医务人员中,麻醉医师的乙型肝炎病毒标记的发生率最高(100%),而工作3年或3年以上者,大都可能有乙型肝炎病毒标记。在血液透析室、急救室和手术室护士的感染程度相似。乙型肝炎病毒是一种去氧核糖核酸病毒,有三种抗原及其相应的抗体,即乙型肝炎表面抗原(HBsAg),核心抗原(HBcAg)和e抗原(HBeAg)。除了核心抗原之外,所有的抗原及其机体可以在感染者的血清
Valuation of staff infected in various units of the Kuala Lumpur General Hospital and patients infected with the infectious hepatitis B virus, except for obstetrics, all other departments are in danger areas, with at least 50% of patients in all departments having 1 or more Type B infectious hepatitis B virus (HBV) marker. Among medical staff, anesthesiologists have the highest incidence of hepatitis B virus infection (100%), while those who work for more than 3 years or more often have hepatitis B virus markers. In hemodialysis rooms, emergency rooms and operating room nurses have similar levels of infection. Hepatitis B virus is a DNA virus that has three antigens and their corresponding antibodies, namely, hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg), core antigen (HBcAg) and e antigen (HBeAg). In addition to the core antigen, all the antigens and their organisms can be in the sera of infected individuals