数学是学习其他自然学科的基础和保障。小学阶段是学生各项认知能力和认知技能在迅速发展的阶段,也是学生对数学学习兴趣最为浓厚的时期。因此,教师需要充分利用这一时期来开展数学教学活动,在教学中积极转变传统的以基础知识灌输为主的教学方法,改变传统的学生被动接受知识的学习方法,通过创新教法、创新学法来引导学生进行数学自主学习,引导学生树立良好的数学学习习惯,以此为后续的数学学习打下坚实的基础。 Mathematics is the foundation and guarantee for learning other natural sciences. Primary stage is the student’s cognitive ability and cognitive skills in the rapid development stage, but also the students most interested in mathematics learning period. Therefore, teachers need to make full use of this period to carry out mathematics teaching activities, and actively change the traditional teaching methods based on the infiltration of basic knowledge in teaching to change the traditional passive acceptance of knowledge learning methods. Through innovative teaching methods and innovation Law to guide students to conduct autonomous learning mathematics, and guide students to establish a good mathematical learning habits, as a follow-up to lay a solid foundation for math learning.