本文认为美国必须加速先进科学计算能力的开发,保证美国在巨型机领域中继续占优势。巨型机软件不仅对美国巨型机工业界市场的地位有重要意义,而且对依靠或逐渐依靠巨型机来设计竞争性产品的工业部门及美国国防战略都有重要意义。随着巨型机市场的扩大,出现了一些新的要求高质量软件的用户。所以应从全局观点,长远观点来考虑巨型机软件的开发工作。 This article argues that the United States must speed up the development of advanced scientific computing capabilities and ensure that the United States continues to dominate the supercomputer market. Jukebox software is not only important for the position of the U.S. megabit machine industry, but also for the industrial sector that relies on or relies on supercomputers to design competing products and the U.S. defense strategy. With the expansion of the supercomputer market, there have been some new users who demand high-quality software. So from the overall point of view, long-term view to consider the development of machine software.