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上世纪九十年代中期以来,我国农村职业教育发展持续低迷,面临为升学服务还是面向就业、为城市输送劳动力还是就地转化、培养农民子弟还是农民本身等多重困境。按照新时期国家的战略规划和职业教育自身发展的要求,农村职业教育应积极调整办学路向,以减少农民和富裕农民为本,通过创办有农村特色的职业学校对留在家里的农民开展与其发家致富相关的实用技术推广,通过与城市职业教育构建联动体系对农民工开展农村劳动力转移培训。
Since the mid-1990s, the development of rural vocational education in our country has been in the doldrums. Faced with multiple dilemmas, such as serving for further education, employment for the city, transferring laborers to the cities in situ, cultivating the children of peasants or peasants themselves. In accordance with the strategic planning of the country in the new era and the requirements of self-development of vocational education, vocational education in rural areas should actively adjust the direction of running schools to reduce the number of peasants and affluent peasants. By establishing vocational schools with rural characteristics, Get rich and practical technology related to promotion, through the construction of linkage system with urban vocational education to carry out rural labor force transfer training for migrant workers.