小学数学教学是学生数学学习的启蒙阶段。在小学数学教学中,激发学生的学习兴趣,并培养学生的数学问题解决能力拓展学生的思维是非常重要的。其中,常识教学法在小学教学中的应用可以满足这几点需要,有效的提高小学数学课堂教学的效果。一、采用尝试教学法导入课程,激发学生学习的兴趣解决数学问题是一个不断尝试不同的解题技巧和方法的过程,在尝试的过 Elementary mathematics teaching is the enlightenment phase of students’ mathematics learning. In primary school mathematics teaching, to stimulate students’ interest in learning, and to develop students’ ability to solve mathematical problems to develop students’ thinking is very important. Among them, the common sense teaching method in primary school teaching can meet these needs, effectively improve the effect of primary school mathematics classroom teaching. First, try to introduce teaching methods to stimulate interest in student learning To solve mathematical problems is a constant attempt to solve the problem of different skills and methods of the process, tried