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日本国宝鉴真和尚像在北京法源寺展出时,人们在参观鉴真和尚像之余,对寺内其它文物,特别是雕琢精美的大石缽,也产生了很大兴趣,赞叹这个大石缽可与北海团城的渎山大玉海媲美。但也有人提出问题:大石缽是什么年代制作的?和渎山大玉海有没有关系?为什么大石缽和下面的双层石底座,两者不仅纹饰不同,而且不合槽呢?要解答这些问题,得先从渎山大玉海(以下简称“玉海”)谈起。团城的玉海,器型雄伟,雕琢精巧,重三百多公斤,是我国现存最早的大型玉器。玉料采自渎山,即四川岷山,运到北京后,数十名工匠用了
Japan’s National Treasure Jianzhen monk as shown in the Beijing Fayuan Temple, people visit the Buddhist monk while more than other temples, other artifacts, especially the exquisitely carved stone, also produced a great interest, praised the stone bowl With the North Sea Mission City Dashan Tai Yuhai comparable. However, some people have raised the question: What is the age of Daishi Bowl? Does it have something to do with Dachan Taiyuhai Sea? Why is it that there are not only different ornamentation and different grooves in the large stone bowl and the double-layered stone foundation below? To answer these questions, Have to talk about Dashan Tai Yuhai (hereinafter referred to as “Yuhai”). Mission City Yuhai, superb type, carving sophisticated, weighing more than 300 kilograms, is China’s earliest large-scale jade. Jade material collected from the ditch, that is, Minshan, Sichuan, shipped to Beijing, dozens of artisans used