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司法解释是一个具有中国特色的法律范畴。外国学者在其著作中很少谈到司法解释,他们一般使用法律解释这个概念。司法解释的概念可以从多个角度来考察,如规范性文件的角度、权力的角度、司法行为的角度及司法制度的角度考察等等。本文概括的介绍了司法解释的一般性及中国的司法解释的特殊性,主要体现在解释的主体、解释的对象及解释的效力上。
Judicial interpretation is a legal category with Chinese characteristics. Foreign scholars rarely talk about judicial interpretation in their writings, and they generally use the law to explain this concept. The concept of judicial interpretation can be examined from many angles, such as the normative document, the power perspective, the judicial action perspective and the judicial system perspective. This article outlines the generality of judicial interpretation and the particularity of judicial interpretation in China, which is mainly reflected in the subject of interpretation, the object of interpretation and the effectiveness of interpretation.